Friday, May 31, 2019
Upton Sinclairs The Jungle - Chicago Will Be Ours Essay -- Upton Sin
The Jungle - lolly Will Be Ours Their home Their home They had lost it Grief, despair, rage, overwhelmed him - what was any imagination of the thing to this heart-breaking, crush reality of it ... Only regain what he had suffered for that dramaturgy - what miseries they had all suffered for that house - the price they had paid for it The Jungle, by Upton Sinclair, gives a heart breaking portrayal of the hardships faced by the illimitable poverty stricken laborers in the slaughter houses of Chicago. As in the quote above, a struggling family underwent months of back breaking labor only to loose their house at the drop of a hat. It was a desperate and unmerciful time when an accidentally fractured ankle cost a man his job and his family food and shelter. In the early 1900s, strikes, riots, labor unions, and new political parties arose across the country. The government, with its laissez-faire attitude, allowed business to consolidate into trusts, and with lack of competition, in to powerful monopolies. These multi-million dollar monopolies were able to exploit every luck to make greater fortunes regardless of human consequences. Sinclair illustrates the harsh conditions in Packingtown through a Lithuanian immigrant family and their struggles to survive. Ona, a young and frail woman, and Jurgis, a hardworking and crocked man and the husband of Ona, come to America with some of their family to find work and to make a new and better life for themselves. With everyone finding employment right wing away, the family begins their lives in America with optimism, enthusiasm, and ignorance. Taking a huge risk, they purchase a small rickety house. Slowly, they awaken to the harsh realities of their surroundings. Theres the mortg... ...workingman is common ownership and democratic focal point of production. Schliemann, a socialist, explains that anyone would be able to support himself by an hours work a day. Sinclair goes even further by referring to socialism as th e new religion of military man to oppose the jungle in which the workingman slaves. Finally, Sinclair tries to convert his contributors to socialism and reject capitalism by using numbers. At the end of the novel, he shows the increasing popularity of socialism as the number of votes increase. In Chicago, the number of votes for socialism started at next to nothing and, by the end of the book, there were nearly fifty thousand votes. Leaving the reader with a sense of optimism that socialism may one day triumph, Sinclair ends the novel with hope for the workingman as he zealously writes, Chicago will be ours Chicago will be ours  
Thursday, May 30, 2019
Time For Americans To Be A Family :: essays research papers
Time for Americans To Be A FamilyBy D.C. BurchIt seems to be a time for Americans to try and be a family again. Maybe aquarrelsome and restless family non entirely happy with each member all of thetime, but a family nonetheless.OK, I admit it. I am distressed and perplexed by the storm of politicalcorrectness sweeping throughout the nation, raising dust-devils and tempestsleaving destruction and chaos in its wake.The English language is be transmogrified to quell and satisfy members of theAmerican society who feel they should somehow, be special apart from ourcitizenry. Thus my confusion.Ive been called a privileged white-boy by some, honky by others, and snapper byothers still. All this beca uptake I grew up in a middle class family in Toledo,Ohio? Ive never considered myself to be anything special, certainly neversuperior to anyone or anything by virtue of my ancestry, just your basic, run-of-the-mill guy who wants to do the right thing.From the time I was little boy, I have s een one particular(a) group called colored,Negro, black, and now, African-American. I cant seem to find a consensus outthere in any media, one moment the reference is to blacks, and the next toAfrican-Americans, when they are referring to the same group of people.Im not knocking what people want to call themselves, its the mixed messagesIm getting and the inaccuracy of the terminology that frustrates me.Look around and you will see there is the National Association for the rise of Colored People, the Black Muslims, and African-Americans.All of these terms are used to refer to members of one group of people. Is itany wonder Im confused?I have particular problems with the term African-American, a misnomer whichwould lead me to believe these people somehow hold dual citizenship with anothercountry, or even worse, lead everyone to believe all those who use that term todescribe themselves are of African origin and are exclusively black in color.As we all know, there are white Africans, too. Should they guide to come to theU.S., they too, would be eligible for the label African-American, which wouldfurther confuse the issue.Enter the U.S. Census Bureau.Rather than help clear up the mess, they perpetuate it by requesting racialinformation and make-up of families that does nothing more than perpetuate thelies we tell one another. At least with the Census Bureau, their are Asians,Blacks, Hispanics, Native Americans, Other, and Whites. I dont know slightly youfolks but, I was born here in the U.
Wednesday, May 29, 2019
Teen Health Clinics Cant Afford More Budget Cuts :: Medical Medicine Essays
Teen Health Clinics Cant Afford More Budget Cutsmissing works citedIt was 1971 and I was 16, said Deborah, of Methuen, whod rather not use her last name as she talks about the time when she was a pregnant teen. I, of course, freaked out and didnt want to tell my parents, especially my father. I had to, though. There was no way around it. There was no where else to go.In the 1970s, Massachusetts didnt have half(prenominal) the teen motherliness clinics they have now. Teens didnt have a place to turn to if home wasnt an option. Teen pregnancy was the last thing that communities were touch with.According to Deborah, pregnant was a word you just didnt say back then unless you were married. There were all kinds of negative connotations attached to it if you were unwed. People fictive you were promiscuous, immoral, a drop-out, etc. No one saw it as an accident that could happen to anyone, said Deborah.Deborah was living in Lawrence and attending hairdressing school when she branch got pregnant. She was still living at home with her parents and younger sister, but far from financially stable, as any teen mother would be.I went on social welfare after my baby was born and lived at home for about a year, said Deborah, while I worked on getting my G.E.D.As far as accepting her pregnancy goes, her own aunt and uncle disowned her. I felt a lot of guilt from people. I got a lot of stares, comments. It was very uncomfortable, said Deborah. Youd think that at 48 years old Id be comfortable with it, but feeling that way stays with you.Teen pregnancy in Massachusetts has changed quite a bit since the 1970s, not only in numbers, but in the way society responds to it. According to The National draw for Teen Pregnancy, the say is the utmost its been in three decades, 25.8 per 1,000 females, down nearly 20 percent from 1970. Some say that the ever decreasing rate is relative to how teens are now more aware than ever of what being a teenage mother really entails.Massachuset ts now has one of the lowest teen pregnancy rates in the country, said Erin Rowland, communications manager at Planned Parenthood in Boston, adding Comprehensive sex education is a big part of that.Planned Parenthood is one of many organizations now in Massachusetts working towards educating teens about sex and all its repercussions.
International economic institutions serve western
International economic institutions serve wolframern sandwich interests. Do you agree? The international economic institutions refer to the Bretton Woods institutions which are the IMF and founding Bank which were bring ind after World War 2 and GATT was also created after the war and later became the WTO. I agree with the statement, due to the disproportionate amount of mightiness held by Western countries compared to the rest of the world and the fact that these institutions attempt to press or force western neo-Liberal values on the rest of the world. In this raise I will go through each individual economic institution explaining how they serve western interests and how recent re stresss have attempted to curb western powers within these institutions and then I will later discuss how these institutions play out in terms of international political theories.The international monetary bloodline was set up in 1944 to head off any future world economic cris is similar in magnitude to the great depression and to issue the Bretton Woods fixed exchange rates. However over the decades it has gained the reputation of being the lender of last resort and have attempted to enforce neo-Liberal principles on countries who take the loans. This is shown clearly through the procedure of the Structural adjustment programme where it aims to create a business climate attractive to investors . They do this through prescribing cap consensus politics which involves opening up market places to foreign competition, close down unprofitable markets reduce public expenditure and privatisation programmes. This has served western interests as this opens up new market for western countries to exploit, as shown in Ghana where it used to be self reliant on r... ...ns would act in their self interest when using IGOs. Realists centralise on the fact that liberals tend to overlook power politics which would be played out within these IGOs. For Marxists they vie w the failure of IGOs to spread wealth equally as the failings of the capitalist system where only the rich can gain and by allowing the poor to stay poor due to the greed of capitalism.boilersuit it is clear that in the past and currently the west have dominated the international financial institutions in order to serve western interests. However the west have started to lose grip of all three of these institutions as the emergence of the BRICs have forced the wests hand, as they have hinted that they would create their own IMF . So I foresee a more balanced international institutions or the west facing BRIC led rival organisations in the form of the BRICs own versions.
Tuesday, May 28, 2019
The Beatlesââ¬â¢ Legacy Essay -- Beatles Music Group History Essays
The Beatles LegacyMany know The Beatles as the most popular and influential music group of the 20th century. In the earliest 1960s, their popularity grew rather rapidly. They continued gaining popularity well through the 1960s. Although their popularity has decreased somewhat over time, the influences they watch contributed during their career have remained apparent even today. The Beatles originated from the UK in the early 1960s. in front becoming known as the Fab Four the Beatles had multiple tie member alterations. In August 1960, after settling on the name the Beatles the band had 5 members. Two years following the official band naming the number of members decreased to four. The front-line guitarists John Lennon, Paul McCartney, and George Harrison, and the bands drummer, Ringo Star, became the permanent members of the Beatles in 1962. In England, by the end of 1963 the band had become well known and highly adored musical artists. How constantly despite their popularity in the UK, the company who held the Statesn rights to the Beatles, Capitol, did not gestate they were capable of breaking out onto the American pop charts. As stated by Capitol We dont think the Beatles will do anything in this grocery. It wasnt until November of late 1963 that Capitol agreed to release the premier(prenominal) Beatles single, I Want To Hold Your Hand. The song shot up to number one in America only one month after it had been played on the radio for the first time. The Beatles had just made history. They were the first British band to ever rank so high on the American charts. What made this accomplishment even more amazing was the time frame in which they achieved it. The Beatles arrived in America for the first time on February 7, 1964 to make their American television debut on the Ed Sullivan Show. Awaiting them at John F. Kennedy airport was a mob of fiend fans that were eagerly anticipating their arrival. The night of the Beatles appearance on the Ed Sullivan S how attracted the largest television audience ever recorded in history. The following day 74 one thousand million people40 percent of the entire U.S. population watched The Beatles of Londona CBS press release report(Harrington, pg 3). Just two years after they first formed the Beatles were becoming international icons. What made them so successful so soon?During the 1960s, turmoil and change gripp... ...Some argue they had perfect timing. Timing is everything. Others say it was their smashing musical talent. Whatever the reason may be, the Beatles began a revolution in 1962 and never quite finished it.They withstood the test of time. Something very a couple of(prenominal) music groups have ever done. They set records and enlightened fans. Without them, who knows where the 1960s would have taken us. They were our rock. The Beatles made the feelings of depression and confusion during that time disappear. The fact is as much as they mandatory their public their public needed them more. The band officially split up publicly on May, 8th 1970. The last album released by the Beatles was Let It Be. The contributing factors to their break up vary. The death of their manager Brien Epstien due to a drug overdose, the groups introduction to drugs, and John Lennons love for Yoko Ono are a few of those factors. After the break up some members went on to pursue a solo career. Even though the band no longer is together, they will ever remain known as the Beatles. To many people of that time, these four guys from Liverpool, England were not just a band they were beacons of change and progression.
The Beatlesââ¬â¢ Legacy Essay -- Beatles Music Group History Essays
The Beatles LegacyMany know The Beatles as the most popular and influential music group of the 20th century. In the early 1960s, their popularity grew rather rapidly. They continued gaining popularity well through the 1960s. Although their popularity has decreased somewhat over clipping, the influences they have contributed during their career have remained patent even today. The Beatles originated from the UK in the early 1960s. Before becoming known as the Fab Four the Beatles had multiple pack member alterations. In August 1960, after(prenominal) settling on the name the Beatles the band had 5 members. Two years following the official band naming the number of members decreased to four. The front-line guitarists seat Lennon, capital of Minnesota McCartney, and George Harrison, and the bands drummer, Ringo Star, became the permanent members of the Beatles in 1962. In England, by the end of 1963 the band had become well known and highly adored musical artists. However despite their popularity in the UK, the company who held American rights to the Beatles, Capitol, did not believe they were capable of breaking out onto the American pop charts. As stated by Capitol We dont retrieve the Beatles will do anything in this market. It wasnt until November of late 1963 that Capitol agreed to release the first Beatles single, I Want To Hold Your Hand. The song diaphysis up to number one in America only one month after it had been played on the radio for the first time. The Beatles had just make history. They were the first British band to ever rank so high on the American charts. What made this accomplishment even more amazing was the time frame in which they achieved it. The Beatles arrived in America for the first time on February 7, 1964 to make their American television debut on the Ed Sullivan Show. Awaiting them at John F. Kennedy airport was a mob of fanatic fans that were eagerly anticipating their arrival. The night of the Beatles appearance on the Ed Sullivan Show attracted the largest television audience ever recorded in history. The following day 74 million people40 percent of the entire U.S. population watched The Beatles of Londona CBS press release report(Harrington, pg 3). estimable two years after they first formed the Beatles were becoming international icons. What made them so successful so soon?During the 1960s, turmoil and transmute gripp... ...Some urge they had perfect timing. Timing is everything. Others say it was their outstanding musical talent. Whatever the reason may be, the Beatles began a revolution in 1962 and never quite finished it.They withstood the rise of time. Something very few music groups have ever done. They set records and enlightened fans. Without them, who knows where the 1960s would have taken us. They were our rock. The Beatles made the feelings of depression and confusion during that time disappear. The particular is as much as they needed their public their public needed them more. T he band officially split up publicly on May, 8th 1970. The uttermost album released by the Beatles was Let It Be. The contributing factors to their break up vary. The death of their manager Brien Epstien due to a drug overdose, the groups introduction to drugs, and John Lennons love for Yoko Ono are a few of those factors. After the break up some members went on to pursue a solo career. Even though the band no longer is together, they will always remain known as the Beatles. To many people of that time, these four guys from Liverpool, England were not just a band they were beacons of change and progression.
Monday, May 27, 2019
The Modernity Era
When I think of newity I think of transpose. Modernity is the act of how and why things progress, move forth and new ideas bulge by dint of come out of the closet history. It is also the effect of these changes. Such changes can be seen from about 1400 to now. It is these changes that have occurred that allow us to live in a post modern society. Modernity is the act of change throughout history.Religion is constantly changing. This force unifies and separates people. Changes in religion occur for m either reasons. Some may see any particular aspect of their religion overlooked and set out to tell people why we should reexamine our beliefs and change the method in which we worship. Martin Luther was on individual who had seen how his method of worship should change. Ultimately he established a new form of Christian religion called Lutheranism. This movement and movements similar to his has changed the way some go away worship for centuries.Of all the things that bring about new ideas and change discovery has to be perhaps the most influential to change. There are two ways in which discovery is accomplished one is to search for something new and the other is to make findings purely be accident. Both methods of discovery often happen through observation. The finding of Charles Darwin and his observation of finches is one of the most influential and controversial discoveries of our time. If not for his observations science and religion would be very different than they are today.If discovery expires to change then education must as well. Once education was only for the rich and powerful. But as education spread man has changed. Education has helped lead man to towards more knowledge changing how society and the individual thinks, acts, and socializes. This knowledge has allowed man to recreate him/her-self, it has given man the ability to logically act on choice and decide what is write or wrong. Many have said that education is the key. Believe this becau se imagine how many doors would still be locked without it.Becoming a global civilization is also an important part of our society. This has often been a goal of main stream culture throughout most of history. Through make do we have succeeded. International trade has allowed the world to communicate with each other. It also gives all countries around the world an standard idea of many cultures, who they are, how to interact with these cultures, the rate of many resources and product. It also allows us to share ideas, learn, and make friends and unfortunately make enemies with other cultures.Technology has also changed our way and standards of living. It has changed how we live in the world that it has made. runner from an agricultural society to an industrial society. What had acquire from industry is specialization and the standard work day. No longer were farmers the majority of the workers Many didnt work from morning to night, kind of getting paid for what they produced pe ople got paid for how long they worked. With this new technology there were such creations as the television, weapons of mass destruction, and eventually the computer. Now we have come from a society that produces things to a society that produces thoughts. Through technology of life styles have changed and will continue to change.Modernity is the serve up of change through out history. It how and why we as a society change. It is also how and why things progress, discovery effects us, and new ideas are born throughout history. Modernity is why we are effected by these changes. It is also these changes through out history that allow us to live in a post modern society. Modernity is the process and act of change through out history.
Sunday, May 26, 2019
African American Experience Essay
African Americans lived differently than white men did during the turn of the century. They faced many problems within the society. whatsoever of the issues they faced were out of their hands. Although things were non the greatest all the time, there were supporters and organizations that they could turn to. Along with these organizations they had leaders that tried to help the race. umpteen African Americans became successful in the late 1920s, and still to this day there are many African Americans that are successful. During the time period around the late 1870s through the 1920s many African Americans did not have good jobs.The majority of African Americans lived in the southern states. Many were sharecroppers who worked the land and gave the land owners part of the profit from the crops. African Americans were cheated out of money through this process most of the time. The African Americans did receive the right to vote before white women. African Americans faced many issues passim these years. A series of laws were passed in the South to keep the African Americans at the lowest point possible in society. These laws were known as the Jim Crow Laws. dead after these laws were established segregation became legalized, and black codes that were abolished during the Reconstruction resurfaced and were supported in Plessy vs. Ferguson. This lead to African Americans worldness looked down on and suitableity far from reach. African Americans were not allowed to go to the same schools or drink out of the same water fountains as whites they were even told where they could and could not live. This put a strain on the race and the way they had to live. Many African Americans were also stripped of their voting rights. In 1890 a poll tax was enforced.This meant that poor people, of both races, were not fit to vote simply because they could not afford to. They also instituted a literacy test where you had to show that you were able to read and write. Many times Af rican American college graduates failed the test, up to now illiterate whites were some how able to pass. The responses to these issues were not good. They did not understand why they should be treated any differently from the whites. This led to riots and outburst throughout the country. afterward this, African Americans became the center of violent and cruel attacks.Lynchings were on an all time high in the late 1800s with more than a hundred African Americans being lynched per year. Law enforcement usually did nothing to stop these terrible acts and sometimes even participated. African Americans fled to the sum during this time in search of better jobs and home lives for their families. Many organizations were formed during this time in hopes of ceasing the violence and bringing America to equality. Two of the largest influences were Booker T. Washington and W. E. B. Du Bois. Both of these men had separate approaches with the end result being the same.Washington thought that e quality would be achieved, but it would be a very slow and ongoing process. He wanted to concentrate on get African Americans better paying jobs and a greater education. Du Bois believed that you should demand equality and stop at nothing to get it. He wanted better education, equal rights, and suffrage. Another well known advocate for African Americans was Ida B. Wells. She founded the anti-lynching movement that came into existence in the 1880s. This group set out to stop the violent acts aimed at African Americans.Wells goal was to make lynching a federal crime and keep the local law agencies from allowing and participating in hate crimes. White women from the North and some others supported this movement, but it wasnt until the 1930s that lynching became a federal crime. For a time, Wells published a newspaper, Free Speech. An angry crowd together of people burned down her office in Memphis, Tennessee and forced her to leave town. In 1891, Wells supported the strike of black c otton pickers. She was dismayed when 15 of the cotton pickers were lynched.The whites sent a strong message that they were not going to conform to her desires and accept the equality of the African Americans for some time. With the end of the Civil War, the African Americans received freedom from slavery and gains some rights but lost many of those same rights a mere twenty years later . They had sacrificed much and did not give them up easily. Even though they were often defeated in court and often threatened with violence, a visionary group of leaders pose the foundation for the future successes of the civil rights movement.They founded important educational institutions and organizations to fight for civil rights and cultivated both a new generation of leaders and a ontogenesis number of writers, artists, and professionals who embodied Du Boiss idea of a talented tenth and who became increasingly active and effective in the 1920s. Almost a century later, African Americans are better accepted in society than ever before. There is less of a double standard and more equality thanks to the live on men and women who came before and strove to encourage, nurture, and raise their children to grow up in a more civil environment.
Saturday, May 25, 2019
East Asia History Essay
Q1a Meaning of sumo and baseball in Japan In Japan, Sumo and baseball are the primeval sports and depict the cultural belief of achievement, individual effort and character. Sumo is very significant to the roots of Japan and is a form of national pride. Therefore sumo is a rebuke of the historical Japan, and is today the most important sport acting as a national symbol. Somo was always encouraged young men and boys. However with the growing number of the youth, who have not seen the importance of the traditions of their forefathers have discarded this sport and replaced it with the contemporary sport of baseball.This means that baseball is taking centre stage as the most popular sort especially for the urban youth. Sumo in a way is a representative of the old generation being replaced by a modern sport of baseball. Q3. The position of women in neo-Confucian cultures It has been justly remarked that a nations civilization may be estimated by the rank which females hold in society. If the civilization of mainland mainland China be judged of by this test, she is surely far from occupying that first place which she so strongly claims (Chinese repository, 313). This is the remark about women in China, and is correct by all means.In many cultures across the world women and men posses distinct functions and responsibilities and in the Neo-Confucian cultures women held a very important position but a lesser one from that of men. Confucians viewed the family as a microcosm of the state which was ru conduct by a male emperor, therefore it meant that the man was the natural head of the alkali. The position of women was at home where she was to assume the responsibilities or Dao (womans way) of a wife and mother. Her other bureaus included the upbringing of children which included their education.The woman was called to be obedient to her father first, secondly to her economize and to her grown son. Such views portrayed a woman as a tool for men, which would lead eve ntually to such cultural practices of foot-binding (meant to limit the mobility of females and serve as erotic pleasure for the men. ) Other practices included the cult of chastity where windows were elevated to the role of cultural heroes also such practices led to such harsh traditions of interchange unwanted daughters. http//chnm. gmu. edu/wwh/modules/lesson10/lesson10. php? s=0Confucianism eventually was labeled as the chief causes for Chinas failure to modernize by the may fourth generation that comprised of communists and intellectuals. Buddhism in china and Japan changed the influence that Confucianism had on the belief of womens position in the society. By late 19th century, the liberation for the women became a major driving draw out within the reform and revolution movements. Male crusaders advocated for greater role for the women in the transformation of their nation. Educated women from Japan and China rallied behind them and started speaking and writing publicly for the first time.This attracted opposition and protests from the conservatives and traditionalists who wanted the status quo of gender roles to remain. They viewed the female activists as unseemly, unfeminine and too western. (http//chnm. gmu. edu/wwh/modules/lesson10/lesson10. php? s=0) The journey to liberation for the women is not all over yet but bolder steps have been made towards this end. And in the contemporary East Asia, women have been honored alongside men for their militant participation against in the Taiping Rebellion, where Hakka women fought against Mancho government as soldiers.Q4.The state of Chinese thriftiness at the time of the Chairman Maos death in 1976 to date In May 16th 1966 Chairman Mao Zedong lunched the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution that resulted to widespread power struggles that almost brought China to the brink of Civil War. Because of this strain Chinas Economy stagnated which also affected the social and governmental aspect of the republic. ( http//en. wikipedia. org) After the fall of the Gang of Four Hua Guofeng and later in 1977 Deng Xiaoping led China in affirming the modernization Programme that had been started by Zhou Enlai in 1975.Deng Xiaoping further initiated new Policies towards achieving the Four Modernizations. The Policies played a very important role in revitalizing the economy of China. The policies played a very important role of strengthening the authority that managers and economic decision makers had as opposed to political or party officials. ( http//en. wikipedia. org) Through these policies workers were offered material incentives, research and education systems were highly strengthened and strategize for an increase in foreign trade.In the period between 1976 and 1978 the economy started peaking from the Cultural Revolution. Chinas economy was wholly dependent on agriculture, which had been adversely affected by three years of poor weather in 1977 that saw the drop of agricultural output. Howe ver the harvest hit a record high of 14% in 1977 and 13% in 1978. ( http//en. wikipedia. org) Today Chinas economy is rated among the highest in the world becoming the worlds second largest and rated as the fastest growing economy in modern storey with ac consistent GDP of over 10 %. ( http//en. wikipedia. org)
Friday, May 24, 2019
My role as a career Essay
My role as a bursting chargeer is to provide personal and practical c ar nominateers for masses with a wide range of illnesses and disabilities, to assistance service users with getting up in the morning and getting washed overly succoring them get undress also bathing and the muckle where necessary. To help service users with mobility conundrums and separatewise physical disabilities, including Incontinence and help in use- and c atomic number 18 of aids and Personal equipment. To help in the progress of mental and physical Activity of service users through talking to them, by taking them out, sharing with them in activity Such as reading, writing, hobbies and Recreation. To make and permute beds tidy rooms do light Cleaning and empty commodes, do launder service users clothing. Set tables and trays, serve meals, and feed service users who motivating help, pee light meals and wash up, and tidy and undetermined a modality. To read and write in log-book records and g et by part in staff and service users ji existences and in development activities as directed. To conform to tout ensemble policies, procedures and guidelines laid d decl be by Trew business organisation in deference of carrying out these care duties and in other administrative aspects of the business, as Relevant.To be easy to bleed, as and when is concord with Trewcare giving where is possible, 24 hours nonice of every cancellation. To carry out accurately in a competent manner, instructions from managers and Supervisors that adhering to the care plans of exclusive Service users. To actively talk- and listen to service users, aloneowing for their personal choice in their own Home. To ensure all home visits are for the clock allowed, as plan and request the service Users. To chief(prenominal)tain accurate, concise, up-to- attend and periodly records of the service users care, Care plan folder, medication forms, financial transaction all in folder. To return all releva nt paper execution to the office Where deemed necessary by the comp whatever. To document each visit in the daily log, detailing tasks undertaken, any changes which nonplus occurred and other instruction relevant.Nature to be considerate in respect of written comments made in the daily log so as not to unduly or unintentionally offend or upset the service user as they and their family/represent actives are entitled to read it. To report simply at heart Trewcares regulations regarding the handling of service users finances, ensuring accurate documentation and receipting of any transactions. To be familiar with Trewcares easilyness and Safety insurance policy and to go on skillful fiddleing practices to ensure up ripe compliance with infection control procedures following company policy to compensate and record any accident or misfortune which may occur no calculate how minor, Weather to the service user or carer to report back to the manager(s) or supervisory program (s) on any aspect of the service users care which, in the view of the care/support worker, warrants investigation or urgent action to report spryly to management any noticeable changes in health, behaviour or circumstances of service users principal(prenominal)taining the service users skilful to privacy and confidentiality to participate in reviews of service users care plans as call for.To be aware of, and comply with, the tasks and activities which essentialiness NOT be undertaken as part of care duties, as detailed in Trewcares Policy on Prohibited Duties (Limits of Responsibility) to advise supervisors and/or managers of any perceived problems or difficulties. Experienced with the service provided to service users To advise supervisors and/or managers of any ideas, this might promote and improve the level of service delivered to the service users. To perform much(prenominal) other duties as may reasonably require. To participate in induction and foundation training an d regular in-service training programmes as directed by managers or supervisors. To make myself available on a regular basis at an agreed, appointed time to assess and Review my personal and professional progress which depart be recorded in my personnel file, which is available for inspection on request this testament be carried out as either a one-to-one or annual appraisal.My name of employee is Yvonne Smith and my meshing began at 8/10/13 also my continuous employment will begin on 8/12/13. My work rates of pay, as detailed on the attached sheet. It will be paid at four weekly intervals in arrears by bank automated credit honorarium (BACS). My hours of work is variable by sympathy according to the demands of the service with no guaranteed hours, I will be notified of hours by management. My holiday entitlement is 5.6 weeks per year from April to March paid as an average of the previous dozen weeks in line with the statuary requirement. Any overpaid holiday pay will be dedu cted at the end of employment. Bank and public holidays do not apply. My entitlement to hurl pay is as laid down by the statutory sick pay scheme. Pension and pension scheme, the company offers a stakeholder pension scheme to all employees. A contr playacting out certificate under the fond security pensions act 1975 is not in force in respect of my employment.My noticeentitlement and requirements, under 1 month of service is nil to employer, 1 month of service but less than 2 years is 1 week to employer and 2 years of service or more is 1 week for each completed of year of service to a maximum of 12 weeks of employment to the employer. Under 1 month of service is to employee (me) is nil. 1 month of service or more is to employee is 4 weeks. My place of work is at Trewcare clients homes and in that respect office. A disciplinary procedure applicable to me is I must adhere to the conditions of service and requirements as laid out in the employees handbook and company policies proce dures. I acknowledge that I have god a statement of the particulars of my employment as required by s.1 ERA 1996 and I have confirmed my concord that above terms contract of employment with Trewcare Limited. I sign and dated the contract and my employer.My pay slip must showGross pay My full pay before any tax or field Insurance has been taken off the amounts of any deductions which change from payday to payday variable deductions, for example tax and National Insurance, and what the deductions are for. The issue forth amount of any fixed deductions these are deductions which dont change from payday to payday, for example nub dues. An employer does not have to give lucubrate of what these deductions are for, as long as they give a separate statement with these details on at least once a year.The total amount of take-home pay after deductions, and the amount and method for any part payment of wage (for example separate figures of a cash payment and the balance credited to a bank account). My employer might include additional information on your pay slip which they are not required to provide, such(prenominal) as National Insurance number, Tax code, Pay rate (either annual or hourly), and breakdown of additional payments like overtime, tips or bonuses, which must in any case be included in your gross pay figure.Change of name, Change of address and Change of bank details.I recognize that employees may from time to time have concerns, problems or indispositions directly connected with their work and lead to have a speedy,fair, consistent and reliable for resolving these issues. My companys scotch procedure, described below, aims to resolve problem areas quickly, fairly and objectively. The procedure is intended to reflect good employment practice and does not confer any contractual rights on employees. Procedure It is in everyones best inte relief to ensure that employee injustices are dealt with quickly and fairly and at the lowest level possible a t which the matter can be resolved. Informal Resolution Most routine missions and grievances are best resolved informally in discussion with the manager. Dealing with grievances in this expression can often lead to a speedy and successful resolution of problems, and is recommended to all employees as the first option.Formal Procedure, Raising a formal grievance If the informal approach does not resolve the matter, (or if the employee wishes to opt out of the informal option and so the employee must put his/her grievance in writing to his/her immediate supervisor or manager, provided that he/she is not the subject of grievance. A simple form has been designed for this purpose. Employees with reading or language difficulties should seek assistance, for example, from a work colleague. Dealing with the grievance Upon receipt by the company of a written grievance the employee will receive a written invitation, with at 3 calendar days notice, to attend a formal finding to discuss t he matter. An employee may request a postponement of the meeting, on account of a companion not being available, up to a maximum of 7 calendar days. If the employee has difficulty reading, or English is not their first language, the content of the invitation letter will be explained to them orally. The meeting will be arranged within 5 working days where possible, of the issue being raised, although certain circumstances, such as the need to clear information, etc., may make this difficult on occasion.Right to be accompany The employee will have the right to make a reasonable to be accompanied provided that the grievance concerns a duty owed by the employer to the employee. As such, this right is unlikely to apply in cases such as complaints about pay increases, quality of the refreshment. This right is, however, restricted to fellow worker, a trade union representative or an official employed by a trade union, and not any(prenominal)one acting in a representative capacity. A tr ade union represented who is not employed official must have been certified by their union as being competent to accompany a worker. Employees will be reminded of this rightprior to being invited to, and attending any meeting, and if they exercise this right, they shall be required to inform the agency of the name/status of the person who shall accompany them.No employee will be reprimanded or made to suffer harassment or penalty from anyone as a result of seeking resolution of a grievance through this procedure. Where a grievance is about the employees immediate supervisor or manager then the employee may go directly to the department head or director responsible for their area, or, if their immediate supervisor or manager holds such right, to that persons immediate manager, provided of course that such a person exists within the agencys organizational structure. Records will be kept detailing the nature of the grievance, the response, any action taken and the reasons for it and whether there was an appeal, and if so, the outcome. These records will be kept confidential and retained in accordance with data Protection principles.An employer has a duty to ensure that data is being processed lawfully. Home workers may need specific training on their obligations and those of the employer in relation to data vindication, the procedures which they must follow, and what is, and is not, an authorized use of data. Employees should understand when and how they are required to dispose of data they may create at home, for example by requiring those to shred documents prior to government Employers should carry out an assessment of the data nurseion implications of employees working from home. Grievance If you have a concern, problem or complaint at work, you might demand to take this up with your employer.This is called raising a grievance. You might want to raise a grievance about things like things you are being asked to do as part of your job, the terms and cond itions of your employment contract, for example, your pay. The way youre being case-hardened at work, for example, if youre not given a promotion when you think you should be discrimination at work. For example, you might think your work colleagues are bullying you because you because of your race, age, disability or sexuality. It may be possible to sort out your complaint by simply talking to your employer informally. However, its not constantly possible to sort out your complaint in this way and you may want to take out a formal grievance. You dont have to take out a formal grievance. However, if you end up reservation a complaint to an employmenttribunal, the tribunal may reduce any compensation they award you if you didnt raise a grievance first. Be respected and to be treated as an individual. To be treated in a dignified way, to be treated equally and not discriminated against. Be aloud privacy and cared for in a way that meets our needs and takes account of preferences and choices. Safeguarded and protected from danger and harm.Allowed entrance money of information about them and cared for in a way that meets the clients needs. Given choices and promote independence to be treated as an individual We are all individuals and everyone has their own unique character and personality, which are developed through the different behavior experiences, cultures and beliefs we follow. It is also through other factors such as brotherly class, age, ethnicity, culture, background and gender. It is important and essential to treat different people as individuals and to try and meet their needs rather than stereotyping people. E.g. all black people are the same. Treating everyone the same regardless is failing to respect diversity. Treated in a dignified way we all want to be treated with dignity and it is a very important part of an individuals life. Working in the health and fond care profession it is important to help people maintain their dignity so they can exert their sense of self-respect and self-worth.All health and affable care professionals should be sensitive and aware of the needs of people and service users e surplusly during times when the body and its functions could be ex make up. Legislation that relates to health and safety includes, amongst others, the health and Safety at work Act 1974, Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999 and Health and Safety (Enforcing Authority) Regulations 1998. The general roles and responsibilities of health and safety policies and procedures agreed with my organisation for colleagues include, Having a personal and collective responsibility to promote safe working practices and maintain a healthy, safe and secure work and having a responsibility to ensure that they have an awareness of and comply with the organisations health and safety policy. Having an awareness of health and safety risks they face and the actions they should take to mitigate those risks.Ensuring that he alth and safety objectives, targets, processes and procedures are established and communicated throughout the organisation to all colleagues and ensure that clear accountability is established for health and safety throughout theorganisation. To take reasonable care of your own health and safety if possible avoid wearing jewellery so no spreading infections. To take reasonable care not to put other people fellow employees and members of the public at risk by what you do or dont do in the course of your work and to co-operate with your employer, making sure you get proper training and you understand and follow the companys health and safety policies and not to interfere with or misuse anything thats been provided for your health, safety or welfare. Report any injuries, strains or illnesses you suffer as a result of doing your job (your employer may need to change the way you work). break your employer if something happens that might affect your ability to work (e.g. becoming pregn ant or suffering an injury) your employer has a wakeless responsibility for your health and safety they may need to suspend you while they find a solution to the problems.If you drive or operate machinery, to tell your employer if you take medication that makes you drowsy they should temporarily move you to another(prenominal) job if they have one for you to do. Make the workplace safe and prevent risks to health, ensure that plant and machinery is safe to use, and that safe working practices are set up and followed make sure that all materials are handled, stored and used safely. Provide adequate first aid facilities. Train you about any potential hazards from the work you do, chemicals and other substances used by the firm, and give you information, instructions, training and supervision as needed and set up emergency plans also make sure that ventilation, temperature, lighting, and toilet, washing and rest facilities all meet health, safety and welfare requirements and check t hat the right work equipment is provided and is properly used and regularly maintained. Prevent or control exposure to substances that may damage your health and take precautions against the risks caused by flammable or explosive hazards, electrical equipment, noise and radiation also avoid potentially dangerous work involving manual handling and if it cant be avoided, take precautions to reduce the risk of injury, provide health supervision as needed and provide custodial clothing or equipment free of charge if risks cant be removed or adequately controlled by any other means.Ensure that the right warning signs are provided and looked after and report certain accidents, injuries, diseases and dangerous occurrences to either the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) or the local authority,depending on the type of business. The main health and safety responsibilities of others include abiding by the health and safety policies of the organisation and various health and safety acts. Tasks that should not be carried out without special training include use of equipment, first aid, administering medication, health care procedures, and, food handling and preparation. In order to rise to power additional support and information relating to health and safety I would refer to my line manager, the policies and procedures supplied by my organisation and access any government based websites. It is important to assess health and safety hazards posed by the work setting or by particular activities in order to prevent risk of injury to oneself, fellow colleagues and service users.I would report any potential health and safety risks that have been identified immediately to my line manager both verbally and by written report if necessary. stake assessment can help address dilemmas between rights and health and safety concerns as the risk assessment will highlight a risk, therefore if there is any dilemma as to whether the client could carry out an activity, as they may be legal ly entitled to, there will be legal documentation to state that an employee has notified the client of the risks involved in that activity. An accident could be described as an unintentional incident which could possibly have an adverse case on a persons wellbeing, initiated from outside the human body, whereby there may be some initial warning. Some of these incidences can include a slip, trip, fall, burn or cut. A sudden illness can be described as an incident that occurs without warning, from within the human body, for example, a stroke or heart attack.If an accident or sudden illness occurs then policies and procedures to follow include making the situation safe if possible, treating my causality if possible, as Im a first aider, reporting any accidents etc. that occur in the health and safety at work/accident book and reporting these to my supervisor or manager. In general I would follow all organisational and legal policies in place. The legislation that relates to moving and handling is the Health and Safety at work act 1974. It is important that all risk assessments are carried out on the individual or object beforehand. You must bend your knees and not your back, hold objects to your office and do not elicit anything above the weight that is specified by your employer. In my role as a volunteer at I lift items of very little weight except from time to time I will lifttables in the setting up of the drop in which is always carried out by two people in order to evenly distribute the weight.Some hazardous substances and materials that may be found in the workplace may include electrical equipment, hot water, chemical substances hazardous to health, soiled linen, various detergents etc., needles and other residents and people. Hazardous substances should always be stored in their correct containers and should be clearly labelled. They should always be used only by people who are properly trained to use these substances and trained people should use th ese in the manner that they have been trained to use these substances, they should be disposed of in the correct manner and using correct storage containers that they are due to be disposed in. some practices that prevent fires from starting include not allowing rubbish and combustible waste to accumulate or bins to overflow, check electrical equipment and wiring regularly, not decanting or using flammable materials near a naked flame. Some practices that prevent fires from spreading include raising the alarm ASAP, not messing with firefighting equipment, never channel doors open or obstructed, only fighting the fire if it is safe to do so and following all organisational policies.Clear evacuation routes should be kept clear at all times because if these are blocked then a persons route to safety may be blocked resulting in possible injury or death in the event of a fire. I would use agreed ways of working to check the identity of anyone requesting access to the work premises or in formation, by checking in any diaries available, or with line managers, anyone who has an appointment that day, as well as referring to all organisational and legal policies that may be in force. If I was in any doubt whatsoever, I would refuse access and refer any situation whereby an individual was requesting any access or information to my line manager. I would also treat the individual requesting access to premises and/or information with respect and telephone their employer to validate that they are who they say they are.It is important to ensure that others known their own whereabouts so that they know the nearest exit in case of a fire or some other emergency where the building had to be evacuated. Indicators and common signs of stress can include headaches, tense muscles, aches of body muscles, increase in smoking as well as reduced ability to concentrate and becoming irate. Some circumstances that tend to trigger my own stress include people contradicting me when Im correct inwhat Im saying or doing and when people badmouth things or people I like or love. The ways I tend to manage my own stress include accepting what other people are saying or doing (whether they be right or wrong), taking myself out of the situation and talking to people who are not in the situation or have nothing to do with the situation.If I had a problem with a member of staff, for example if I didnt like the way that they were treating a resident I would go to my manager and explain my concerns, if after making known my manager the problem persists I would then go back, if my manager dismissed this as she has already talked to the staff member, this would cause conflict and I would seek help from someone above my manager (Regional Director). Anti-discriminatory Treat everyone as an individual and do no dis-respect race or culture. Health & Safety Keep up to date with all training and comply with all requested of me to ensure myself, colleagues and residents are not at risk of harm or injury. Confidentiality Ensure all information is secured properly and dont give out any information to anyone youre not sure about, consult Team Leader if unsure. Whistleblowing Identify the unethical behavior in question and determine how its affecting you or the organization in which you work.There are many things that I do that reach to the overall delivery of the service provider, for example I provide the best possible care I can give to the service users & families of those service users by communicating effectively & being involved in their day to day activities and personal needs I may also write their daily reports in deep detail. I read and sign all the service users care plans to ensure I can provide the correct and safest care.It is important to maintain my skills and keep up to date with my training and keep up to date with changes in legislation, the quality of care to the residents of the home by setting standards of care for the carers to work to and need t o be client led-always giving the person you are looking after his/her own choice/decision over what he/she would like done for them. by and by all they are the employers really. So showing respect at all times coupled with privacy and dignity when bathing or assisting them in toilet routines. Knocking on doors and waiting before entering a room is a basic must. Butthe ideal carer is one who gets pleasure out of being helpful rather than regarding his/her role as just a mere job. It follows that if a carer wants the clients to do as they are told rather than being given choices and respect, then their quality of life becomes miserable and they will dread that particular so-called carer being around.Codes of Practice, Legislation dictates our level and quality of care. Government initiatives impact the people we serve. I am a direct care support professional in the field of caring for persons with multiple disabilities, including developmental disabilities. For example, a code of pr actice in action, and in a very general sense may be staff supporting, but also providing the tools, for individuals to become more independent. Too much support, they would curb dependence. Tools alone without support, they may not understand how to use them or when to use them. Occupational Standards would be a general guide for each career within a given field that expresses the foundational do and donts for each. Example, we would provide a minimum amount of service, documented and within the guidelines for the individual, while if we offered additional services that are needed and appropriate to the individual that would be good.Laws protect for the most part. Most laws are based on safety. So legislation that offers greater protection for the people we serve, and laws that provide a clear expectation for staff which if we follow judiciously, also protects us are incorporated into all daily activities and decisions. We do not restrain. That is protection for the individual. A person passing by an accident and offering help is protected from lawsuits by the Good Samaritan Law. So in these examples, both the individual, and the care-giver have laws that protect them. Government Initiatives well, thats a pretty general term as well which could also be interpreted in many different ways. Initiatives I think of entitlement programs. Social Security, SSI, Welfare, WIC, HEAP, HUD, etc., These programs governmental initiatives provide additional support to persons at or below the poverty level, to help them to have necessities. Some, not all, persons with disabilities, utilize these programs / initiatives, to assist with whatever they are unable to provide through their paid community employment.These national factors give you guidance, standards and rules to follow my work practice. Legislation tells me what I must/must not do. My role and responsibilities in respect of employment practices and present an issue of public concern that has occurred within either the health, social care peoples sector. Additionally, I will create a career plan which reflects on my continuing professional development and related learning and possible future might opportunities. Maybe look at how the special educational needs code of practice impacts on what I do or who I contact in my setting. What does my job contract list as its minimum standards for duties and responsibilities that I am expected to work with, perform to & where wanted beyond in my daily work? Representational bodies are groups or organizations that guide or stand for the same thing that colleagues working in a Caring sector field.Care character reference Commission and General Social Care Council. Care Quality Commission We are the regulator for all health and social care services in England. A regulator is an organization that checks services meet the governments standards or rules about care. We check that people get good, safe care from hospitals, dentists, ambulances, care hom es and services that support them in their own home or in other places. We also look after the rights of people who need extra support to stay safe. This includes people who are kept in care under a law called the Mental Health Act. What we check The governments standards trade all areas of care. These rules are about things like respecting people and treating them in the way we all expect to be treated and making sure people receive the food and drink they need.Giving people care in clean, safe buildings and managing services and having the right staff. We put care services on our register if they meet the standards, or act quickly if they do not. General Social Care Council About the General Social Care Council (GSCC), The General Social Care Council is the social care workforce regulator for England. The GSCC is a Non Departmental Public Body established in October 2001 under the Care Standards Act 2000. It is sponsored by the Department of Health (DH) but also works closely wit h the Department for Children, Schools and Families (DCSF) in delivering the childrens and young peoples care agenda. TheGSCC works to improve the quality of social care services for the benefit of people who use services through regulation of the workforce and through its contribution to social work education. It has three main functions, It issues and distributes codes of practice for social care workers and their employers also it maintains the register of social care workers and it regulates social work education and training.
Thursday, May 23, 2019
Do something that I have never done before Essay
hen I heard that the professor asked us to do something that we have never done before, I got excited at the moment. It made me feel like I got a good reason and opportunity to try something special. I took something truly crazy such as skydiving or boarding into my consideration in the low gear. Afterward, a flash of idea came upon while I was talking approximately cooking with my friend I wanted to cook lobster, a live lobster. I watched a famous TV show named Take home chef before, which is a show that basically teaching people how to cook. I watched one episode that was teaching people how to cook a live lobster.I dimly recommend that the whole procedure to cope with live lobster was quite challenged for me. First of all, I have rarely cooked. Furthermore, I have never purposely taken either live of any creature before After making the decision, I started to search information and some videos, which show people how to deal with live lobster, and in addition some recipes for cooking lobster cuisine. I chose the backed way to make my first lobster dish, which seemed easy but not as boring as the one shut up simply steam it. And in general, there are three ways to kill lobster. First, freeze it to death second, boil it the get, do bloodletting until it die.I picked the well-nigh friendly and the fastest way for the beginner, which is boiling. To get live lobster, my friend and I went to Redondo Pier. In that pier, you can get all kinds of fresh seafood that people come to their mind. I saw approximately twenty to thirty lobsters lively swinging their claws and legs in the pool suddenly, somehow I matt-up a bit guilty and scarey I would kill these lives in person later. Having both nervousness and excitement, we drove back home and got ready to be a lobster killer for the very first time in my life. When I took of the lobsters from the bag, they were still base their claws and legs. Dont you really dare to kill me by your own hand? I felt the lobst ers were trying to deliver this warming with their staring eyes.I was afraid that I would be gripped by its claws so that I didnt dare to press clipping the ties that trammel its claws. I directly put them into the boiled water. The first few minutes, the lobsters were still moving. I suddenly thought of the recipe says that lobster doesnt feel pain and leave alone be dead in ten seconds however, it may keep moving because ofmuscle spasms. This made me feel more creepy while seeing them moving and gradually stopping in the boiled pot. After around five minutes, I pulled it from the water and submerged it into ice water to cool it. Then, here came another(prenominal) tough part splitting its head from the body and then cutting the body into two pieces.I carefully follow the instruction from the recipe to cut the lobsters from the top to the base of its tails. I felt accomplishment when I successfully split them into pieces. Afterward, I spread butter, pepper and lemon juice on it and the last step was put them into the oven. After waiting nervously for eighteen minutes, an aromatic backed lobster cuisine came out. This was my very first time to cook all by myself, and the tough thing was that I had to deal with the lobsters, which were still alive. Though the procedure was a bit hard for me as a beginner of cook, I still enjoyed this experience. Above all, I had a delicious lobster cuisine for a dinner, and got a great accomplishment for that.
Wednesday, May 22, 2019
Amy Tanââ¬â¢s Mother Tongue Essay
There are thousands of languages in the world, such as Spanish, French, Chinese, EnglishHowever, No one can do better job in the second language than their produce language. In the article Amy Tans Mother glossa, Amy Tan emphasized her idea that we speak different languages unconsciously and we are categorized by the way we talk. The author talked about her mother who is a Chinese emigrant wanted to provide her daughter a better environment to grow up and spoke broken and limited English, but anyway, Amy can alone the same communicate with her mother without obstacles.Throughout the story Amy Tan uses pathos and ethos to tell us that how hard to gap the Asiatic American culture and button up is for Asian Americans to work through the difficulties of the English languages. As a Chinese population having English for the second language, Amy Tan was difficult at times, but still. She overcome all the barriers and succeeds when no one thought she could. Even though that it will be extremely hard for us to succeed in a region that non belongs to us, but still theres an opportunity for everyone to be a king.To be successful, we have to adapt the environment around us and meanwhile attract efforts as much as possible. Amy tan uses ethos to prove this point according to her sentence Im not a scholar of English and literature, I cannot give you much more than personal opinions on the English language and its variations in this country or others. Basically, shes explaining that although she is not a native speaker, she still became an English writer and be succeed somehow.Amy Tan convinced people according to her own accomplishments that no matter where they are from, no matter what mother language they original own, they still have a chance to achieve an honor. People who speak broken or limited languages should be respected. Even though, they could not show their mind perfectly and confused others as well, they tried their best to prove themselves. After all, this is their second language, which need them, make huge efforts getting given up to it. In her book, Mother Tongue, Amy Tan tells us an experience in the ospital when her mother went to the doctor to get the result of CAT scan.The doctor despised her when she was complain them about losing her scan result. It was not until Amy Tan talked to the doctor that they apologized and cared to solve the problem. Amy was fill with anger when she wrote and apologies for any suffering my mother had gone through for a about regrettable mistake. Amy is insisting that people not taking a person seriously because their broken language can have dangerous consequence. In summary, people should be respected any way even if they cannot use it freely.
Tuesday, May 21, 2019
How does Steinbeck prepare us for the tragic ending in ââ¬ËOf Mice and Menââ¬â¢ Essay
Steinbeck prepares us for the tragic decisioning in of mice and men right the way through the book. Lenny is the focus of every last(predicate) forged things to come and is a central character in the novel. First up there was the incident in Weed where Lenny stroked a wo globes red dress and she acc routined Lenny of raping her. This shows they make a habit of running away from places and people when Lenny often gets into trouble.an you aint gonna do no bad things like you did in jackpot neither.they run us outta weed.Those things show situations for the future and also show the dire situation they are in at the present, they are fugitives with Lenny committing the crimes and George helping him to get away because of their solid companionship in which both are each others only companions.The situation in weed also shows that Lenny likes stroking anything and anyone that is soft and once he has hold of someone or an it he firet let go.This is also shown with the mice where Lenny pets them too hard.uh-uh jus a dead mouse. He doesnt seem to fully understand the value of heart nor regret his send offs. This is not because he is malicious but because he is in fact mentally ill. His strength is beyond his control and this can create very dangerous situations for him and others around him, maybe even for-seeing murder here.The pups yet another example, this animal is also part of Lennys worrying fetish, here it is shown that he is too dangerous for even big animals in chapter five where he kills a pup. Lenny shows violence here towards the pups which he seems to love and have affection for, he thinks if the pup had not died (through no faulting of its own) then George wouldve let him tend the rabbits and everything would be smiley again.All Lenny cares about is the rabbits and this predicts that maybe Lenny will do something destructive with the rabbits welfare In mind because he cares about them that much. Ill break their (anyone) god damn necks if they touc h the rabbits he says defensively showing aggression.The bad mood Lenny is in sets him up to be calmed deck by someone/something. Unfortunately this somebody/something appears to be Curleys wife. Curleys wife is another central character in the preparation of an all snap ending, she messes things for everybody and everything, I knew shed do us in the end George says resignedly after her close. She doesnt show any sign of stopping when she on her occasion of misery-making and it all leads up to a climax of some sort, and ending maybe to all the pain and suffering each and everybody is going through, putting their minds at rest.Curleys wife flirts as a meaning of talking to normal people, this is because she has not talked to other females and has not obtained any other skill so far in her short life, the men dont like her and thinks shes a tart because of this but still find her attractive and Lenny is no different in this respect, shes purty (pretty) he says with delight while l ooking at her body up and down, listening to her tender voice and looking at her silky hair, instantly she becomes an provable unintentional target for Lennys animals like affections and the antics what go with this along with her red dress and red mule feathers which also attracts Lenny.When Curleys wife soothes Lenny and calms him down she doesnt know what shes letting herself in for, she thinks hes a harmless dum-dum. She talks to him in the first place because she is lonely and in egress for listening to her Curleys wife lets Lenny stroke her hair which in turn triggers Lennys cant let go approach and he finally kills her. We almost knew this was going to happen before it did because it resembles the weed incident too closely.Lenny had done a really bad thing George says. A mistake of the highest degree. The death of a human being had occurred.After this George doesnt even consider them going on the run together, here Steinbeck spells out the end of Lennys life indefinitely.G eorge knows that Lenny cant get away with it and says we cant let him get away with it this time showing whats coming up next.Lennys death is now inevitable, George doesnt want Lenny to get hunted down and lynched like a wild animal but wants Lenny to die painlessly and dignified. This calls for gourmandize to take control as anyway Lennys death is inevitable George decides to kill Lenny himself, humanely.Candys dog also showed signs of what happened to people who had no use in the ranch-place of work and it got shot just like Lenny would later be. If anything was learnt by the shooting of Lennys dog then it would have to be not to let a stranger kill someone who you care about. George deliberately took Carlsons Luger as he set out of to kill Lenny himself.Steinbeck also uses the vista to prepare us for the death of Lenny, the surrounding are beautiful, day turns to dusk and everything is moving along swiftly. The wind picks up in the background and a wedge takes off this signifies an event is about to take place. The reader always knew that Lenny would die at the brush because thats the place where he would go when he got in trouble and thats how George would find him. George sensed it was going to be needed early on in the novel again preparing us for the ending.In the end the cards mapped out the future in a sad way, while George was playing solitaire which again signifies their loneliness playing a one man game, Lenny picks up a card and asks why the card looks the same both ways up. George replies thats jus the way they make em. He is saying that you cant change what is inevitable just like Lennys impending doom. It is ironic that Lenny asks this question and George gives the answer because that is exactly what happens in the end.
Monday, May 20, 2019
Enhancing the Quality of Education in the Philippines Essay
Enhancing the tint of underlying discipline in the Philippines is urgent and critical. Due to that, iodin of the discussions of DepEd which incurred h gray-haired water October 2010 is to evoke the prefatorial reading program of the state in a manner that is least dissipated to the current curriculum, to the graduate(prenominal)est degree affordable to government and families, and aligned with international consecrate through the K-12 form _or_ schema of government. The poor quality of basic cultivation is reflected in the low drop deadment win of Filipino students. Many students who finish basic bringing up do non possess sufficient mastery of basic competencies.One reason is that students do not get adequate instructional season or time on task. This quality of education is reflected in the inadequate eagerness of high indoctrinate graduates for the field of work or entrepreneurship or higher(prenominal) education. High indoctrinate graduates as well as do not possess the basic competencies or emotional maturity date essential for the world of work. 1 While the availability of economical opportunities contri scarcees to this, it also illustrates the mismatch in the churn and education markets.The World Bank Philippines Skills Report in 2009 reveals, establish on a survey of employers, proficient gaps in critical skills of graduates such as problem-solving, initiative and creativity, and, to a lesser extent, gaps in job proper(postnominal) technical skills. The enhanced K-12 program, or the De offsetment of studys (DepEd) proposal to overhaul the basic and substitute(prenominal) education curriculum by adding two more than(prenominal) years to the system is arguably one of the intimately drastic and controversial programs of the Aquino administration. The program is proposed to start in school year 2012-2013 for Grade 1 and prototypic year high school students withthe target of full execution by SY 2018-2019. According to SEAMEO Innotech 2011, which is determineed as the preferent education settlements provider in S bug tabuheast Asia and also an ISO 9001 2008 Certified, the Philippine is the last country in Asia and one of only three countries in the world with a 10-year pre-university program. The K-12 exercise to be implemented in the country is an educational system for basic and secondary education patterned after the United States, Canada, and near separate of Australia. The current basic education system is also an archetype of American schooling but with a 10-year cycle.DepEd reasons that it is high time to adopt a K-12 system, attributing the low achievement scores and poor quality of basic education to the nonplus school setup. Following wide protests over the proposal, the department released its official position fend for K-12. 2 We request to add two years to our basic education, those who can afford pay up to quaternionteen years of schooling before university. Thus, their children ar getting into the best universities and the best jobs after graduation. I want at least 12 years for our public school children to give them an even f tot onlyy out at succeeding. quoted from the statement of His Excellency President Benigno S. Aquino III. K-12 has been met with criticism from youth and student groups, teachers, parents and the academic community. The DepEd, for its part, appears determined to reenact the program with its proposed budget catering mostly to preparing the grounds for its eventual implementation. The DepEd argues that the K-12 program allow for be the solution to yearly basic education woes and the deteriorating quality of education. Critics, however, counteract that the education crisis needs to be addressed more fundamentally and adding more school years would only exacerbate the site.With the proposed insurance K-12 program, various arguments and criticisms were formulated. Different conditions retrovert different assumptions, wh ich in turn create different policies. The success of any policy depends on the nicety of its policy assumptions. 3 Taking this particular into consideration, questions take place, should policy assumptions be made based on current realities? Or should policy be based on policy conditions as expected to happen, but which may not exist by the time the policy implementation was started?The below mentioned problems are middling near of the queries where necessary answers are in need to be sought in pronounce to carry through uncertainties with regards to the implementation of this educational changes provided in K-12 Policy. PROBLEMS 1. What is the status of the countrys educational resources as to * training crowd * facilities and equipments * learning materials and * budget? 2. What are the provisions of the policy to the avocation direct entities? * family * manpower? and instructional utensil**? 3. What is the level of preparedness of the interested implementingstakehold ers e. g. DepEd, CHED as to the execution of this educational rejuvenateation? and 4. What is the level of acceptance of the future tense(a) affected stakeholders * teaching staff * parents and * students? 5. What is the level of capability of the following affected stakeholders? * teaching staff * parents and students? OBJECTIVES The face of policy for the K+12 learning System requires rigorous systems analysis. Many patchworks of issues, opinions and statistical analysis boast already been saveed by so many sectors in so many meetings and consultations.But what is more important to see now is the entire picture, the whole tapestry of Cause-Effects and Costs-Benefits that the policy, if adopted, will create. The following are the main objectives of the K-12 policy as say in their guiding principles4 1. To enhance the curriculum of the Enhanced K+12 prefatory Education Program as the central focus. The curriculum enhancement will be designed in line with the desired compet encies and skills of a K+12 graduate. The division of Education will stand for a body to review the current basic education curriculum and detail the implementation plan.2. To develop tracks based on different competencies and/or student interest as an integral component of the program. raw material education program should develop tracks based on competencies to meet the countrys varied human bang-up requirements, and to prepare students for productive endeavor. The SHS curriculum will offer areas of specialization or electives.3. To enhance the basic education curriculum organism undertaken collapse in hand with the vigorous efforts to ensure adequacy of inputs as part of the bigger basic education reform,Expanding the education program (additional years of schooling) will be pursued evocative of the need to address the input dearths teachers, classrooms, desks, water and sanitation, and quality textbooks.DepEd already included a provision for true physical requirements f or 2011 budget, and is looking to introduce in subsequent years a budget that will constitute a significant increase not just in nominal terms but also in real terms. 4. To alter change in two-fold curriculum enhancement and transition management.The intention of K+12 is not merely to add two years of schooling but more importantly, to enhance the basic education curriculum. DepEd is preparing a carefully sequenced implementation plan to ensure smooth transition with the least disruption. 5. To have an open and consultative carry out to be adopted in the promotion of the Enhanced K+12 Basic Education Program. In accordance with the Tao ang Boss principle, an open and consultative process will be adopted to ensure the successful growth and implementation of the K+12 program. REVIEW OF related to LITERATURE.Many of us believe that in order for a person to achieve his success, he moldiness have a good background in education and the attitude of a survivor. A vast education begins w ith the desire to learn (Osterberg, 2004). Education is important in everybody. It gives us knowledge about the world around us, strengthens our perspective in life and helps build opinions and have points of view in everything about life. Education is really important in bringing our dreams to existence. It opens up doors to every opportunity that would give success in ones life (Oak, 2010).In our countrys case, the Philippine government offers only 10 years in basic education (6 years for elementary and 4 for high school years), which is the last(a) as compared to 12 years in many countries in the world (PCER, 1999). The poor mastery of lessons is reciprocal due to the congested curriculum and to the great number of population in public schools. High school graduates of 10-year basic education curriculum are also believed to lack basic competencies and maturity. They cannot legally enter into contracts and are not emotionally mature for entrepreneurship / employment (DepEd, 201 0).According to the internal Framework Plan for ICTs in Basic Education (2010), the poor performance of students across our country shown in recent national and international achievement tests, and the great number of dropouts both in elementary and secondary levels, pushes the government to add 2 more years in the basic education curriculum or also termed as the K+12 education program. The K+12 program marrow Kindergarten and the 12 years of elementary and secondary levels. Kindergarten refers to the 5-year old cohort that takes a standardized kinder curriculum.Elementary education refers to primaryschooling that involves six or vii years of education. Secondary education refers to high school (DepEd, 2010). According to the official gazette by the Department of Education (DepED, 2010), the model that is currently being proposed by DepEd is the K-6-4-2 Model. This model involves Kindergarten, six years of elementary education, four years of junior high school (Grades 7 to 10) an d two years of senior high school (Grades 11 to 12). The two years of senior high school intend to provide time for students to unite acquired academic skills and competencies.By the time that the issue in K+12 program was once once again brought up to public, there has been lots of comments and opinions made by those who agree and disagree about it. The pro-K+12 utter that the need for enhancement of the quality of education is urgent and critical and that the congested curriculum only burdens the students by the time they pursue their tertiary level. The government also stated that by adding two more years in our curriculum would increase the GDP growth by 2%. While those who disagree verbalize that the families would have to shell more money for transportation, food and education of their children.Many have also stated that the government does not have the money to spend for another two years in education since it does not have the money to fully support todays ten years (Cru z, 2010). methodological analysis The paper presented elucidates what the K-12 policy is all about, the rationale of formulating it, the target stakeholders and beneficiaries. pass on, it tackles also the current situation and the adaptation scenario as it was going to be implemented this coming school year. Various facts, criticisms and assumptions from different reliable sources were asserted in order to substantiate details needed for the best understanding.The presenters wanted to obtain information as to the queries being questioned in the above stated problems in order to have a birds nerve centre view to the content and specifications of the say policy. Since the policy is soon to be implemented, the discussion presented is more on the discernment of the provisions and guidelines stipulated in the educational reform in relation to the affected stakeholders. The come up of the following options were based from the personal assessments from the presenters out from the ideas and thorough discussions gained from the varied reliable sources.Further, approximately contents of this part stamp down documentation of issues and problems base from the current news and information cited from different reliable sources. Moreover, the views and opinions of the presenters do not of necessity reflect the contents or discussion of the neither class nor stand point of the subject instructor, and so all the generated opinions are purely coming from the presenters. 1. Eradicate and impede the implementation of the policy. Constraints and limitations are highly contradicting the concerned K-12 policy, not to mention the unwillingness to embrace the pros and cons brought by this.2. bar the realization of the policy and reschedule for the near succeeding years. Government and direct implementing agency are not well prepared for the changes to be incurred. Further trainings and seminars, strengthening of the workforce are hereby in need as well as deep pe assoilratio n to the students and parents for the better understanding and acceptance. 3. Put into practice the K-12 policy this coming school year. The country needs to improve the standard of the educational system in order to keep in line with the paces the other country is pacing.The long term outcome of the said implementation would serve as a positive outcome that will uplift the morale of the society thence bringing noticeable growth to the citizens specifically and to the country as a whole. ANALYSIS AND DISCUSSION maiden Option Eradicate and impede the implementation of the policy. It is remarkable and inspiring to see that Philippines is now progressing economically and as such, to sustain and possibly prolong this stream, targeting the Education sector of the country is a mustiness.But, unpreparedness, poor educational exponentiation and development will for certain yield to negative outcomes. The biggest issues the K-12 Education System must address are its requirement educatio nal inputs and processes. If these are not given solution, the K-12 Education System policy is already done for(p) from the very start. In view of Sarah Katrina Maramags idea, the crisis of the Philippine education system, in all levels, is stemmed not on the superficial, in this case the number of schooling years, but rather on the conditions and foundation on which it subsists.Unless the government addresses in earnest poor public spending, high costs of schooling, the predominance of a compound curriculum, lack of transparency and accountability amid widespread corruption within the sector and the development of the countrys science and technology for domestic development, all efforts will remain on the surface and neither 10 nor 12 years would make more of difference. To relate with the statement of President PNOY to achieve something out of this move to K-12, we need to have a realistic set of plans and reality check, the plan doesnt coincide as to the current situation.Thou gh implementing K-12 would be viable, these paradigm changes would be harder for the public system for them to cope up with the fast changes. Why? Let us settle to the article of Junifen F. Gauuan, firstly, the budget for the education sector of the Philippines is, compared to other saucily Industrialized Countries (NICs), relatively low (for example, difference of almost 5% GDP with Malaysia and Brunei 3. 1% GDP Philippines).Secondly, the cornerstone of the state schools are not conducive abundant to approve more students (picture students taking double-shifted school time i.e. 7am-1pm + 1pm-7pm is that good for students to not meet in a one-off-one-time schedule? OR even cram 50 students in one class? ).To correlate demand and supply, more demand = more supply. With the current shortage of teachers, as claimed by ACT (Alliance of Concerned Teachers) there is no capacity for the public system to admit more students, even more to prolong the year of study. Finally, financial constraints, millions of people in the Philippines (to be remove 23 million under the Asia-Pacific poverty line) are still living below the poverty line. be those parents belonging to that line can really afford another 2 years extra in education? Ideally, the long term goal which can be brought by the policy is good, but reality wise, the road in reaching the target is under construction, not yet completed thus so far behind. 2nd Option Suspend the realization of the policy and reschedule for the next succeeding years. It is the impression of some educators that the K+10 Education System failed because it lacked 2 more years of study. We can consider that as one reason.But to the idea of the presenters, the bigger reason wherefore K+10 Education System failed is because of poor educational resources such as classrooms, lack of teachers, facilities and equipment in short budget. Now, though greater budget is allocated to the reform of the educational system in the country but unfo rtunately what hinders most is the present situation of the affected stakeholders such as parents, students and teachers not to mention the unavailability and lacking of the educational resources. on that point is a need of empowerment to the part of the teaching force since it is a great change which requires greater understanding and preparation. It cant be denied the fact that the country has great teachers worth to be noble-minded of, but with the change of educational pattern which they will experience, a further training and seminar is indeed a need for them to be fully equipped. Aside from that, the acceptance of pursuing the reformed educational system must have to start from them since they are considered to be the initial medium that will mediate and enlighten the process of the changes both to the students and the parents.To the part of the parents, it would be a sudden change that will greatly affect their economic standing in terms of the added financial obligations ad ded also the uncertainties and queries about the changes wherein not all of them are aware. Further enrichment for them to have a better understanding about the policy is a must and it will surely take some time. It is a considerable way to enlighten the parents since they are the first in hand who can motivate and guide their children.To the implementing agency, the country cannot attempt a trial and error outcome out of this policy. They must have to consider this not an experimental thing to be tested and evaluated. Beforehand, all of the executable consequences and preparations to counter any of those must be well handled and planned already. An evaluation of the educational resources, a budget plan for the teaching force a long term plan of all of these including the construction of some additional facilities and equipment must be comprehended.To the part of the presenters, they assumed that those implementing agency are not well interacted to the possible instances that may come up and the way to respond in case any unhanding occurrences will arise. As will as the parents and students, together with the current situation of the country connotes unpreparedness for the implementation of the policy. Pursuing the policy without having some intervention with the direct stakeholders and considering the factors affecting the outcome of the policy would obstruct sustainability. 3rd Option Put into practice the K-12 policy this coming school year.The government is in to it, the policy was recommended to be implemented, government agencies relating to the educational reform took already an action and somewhat due to the media interaction the society can be said as informed about it. The vision is to uplift the educational standards of the country, the mission is to implement procedures and processes provided in the policy, regardless of all the comments and criticisms since government already spent money for it, then like it or like it very much it should be imp lemented. CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION.Initially, the DepEd justifies the K-12 model by saying that the present short basic education program affects the human development of Filipino students. Ultimately, regardless of whichever model, what the youth and country direly needs is for the development and physical composition of an education system that caters to the needs of the Filipino youth and the society in general. Unfortunately, data shows the current situation that the country is facing in terms of the educational system that might obstruct the implementation of the said policy. But then, the policy is soon to be implemented this coming school year.To make a good word as to the presented options is a mind boggling duty that the presenters could ever come up. But just to satisfy the means of having this paper the end is, the presenters chose the second option, 2nd Option Suspend the realization of the policy and reschedule for the next succeeding years. The presenters select option two as the best option not due to the fact that the Philippines is the last country in the region to adopt a K-12 basic educations system because it is not all about the trending basis but checking in accordance to the reality.During the assessment done by the esteemed organization Trends in International mathematicsematics and acquaintance Study (TIMSS), they conclude that the problem about the present curriculum in squeezing 12 years of basic education into just 10 is that students are overloaded with subjects which resulted to poor quality of basic education as reflected in the low achievement scores of Filipino students. International tests results like 2003 TIMSS rank the Philippines 34th out of 38 countries in HS II Math and 43rd out of 46 countries in HS II Science for grade 4, the Philippines ranked 23rd out of 25 participating countries in both Math and Science.In 2008, even with only the science high schools participating in the Advanced Mathematics category, the Philippines was ranked lowest. This quality of education is reflected in the inadequate preparation of high school graduates for the world of work or entrepreneurship or higher education. It is not the question of teaching force because internationally we can say that the country is equipped of well trained educators capable enough for the learning needed by the students in our country. In fact, teachers in our country are highly demanded and most preferred to be hired and work in other country.But it is the matter of the educational system that we have which is designed to teach a 12-year curriculum, yet it is delivered in just 10 years. Though some criticizing it as a way only to realigned as to what is the trending educational system to must have, then why not follow it if it will sustain the development of the educational system of our country and there is zero wrong with it. As to the question of the consequences that will be brought by the policy, surely there will be many o f those and its a part of the changes.Better because the government exists to uplift the standard of education in the country and not just sitting down to their respective offices and waiting what will happen to the future of the students experiencing the current system. The policy exist with provisions of program to be administered for the sustainability of it, thus to relate it with economic hindrances it should be another story that is worth to be reflected and should not serve as a hindrance for the development of one system in our country (education).To reach the development wherein the citizens are wanting, admitting the fact that it couldnt be happening simultaneously is the first step. But, out of the advantages that can be given by the policy, what is now to be considered as constraint is the time. There is a need to develop to the part of the teaching force, the facilities and the equipments the country shortly have, further evaluation and thorough analysis as to the what ever outcome that can be brought by it.Implementing programs that will lead to the positive realization of the policy and usage of media is a help to penetrate the minds of the parents and reservation them realized the long term output that the policy can give by. In short, a more prepared country is in need for the advancement to incur in the educational system. REFERENCES PDF files Batomalaque, Antonio. Basic Science Development Program of the Philippines for International Cooperation. University of San Carlos. Marinas, Bella and Ditapat, Maria. Philippines Curriculum and Development.UNESCO International Bureau of Education International Engineering Alliance. The cap Accord. http//www. washingtonaccord. org/Washington- Accord/FAQ. cfm (Accessed 11 September 2010) Mullis, I. V. S. , Martin, M. O. , Robitaille, D. F. , & Foy, P. (2009). Chestnut Hill, MA. Trends in International Mathematics and Science Advanced 2008. National Center for Education Statistics. Highlights from the T rends in International Mathematics and Science Study 2003. December 2004 Seamo-Innotech. Additional historic period in Philippine Basic Education Rationale and Legal Bases.Presentation to the Department of Education on 25 August 2010. Presentation notes of Dr. Isagani Cruz, 28 September 2010. Articles/ Journals Jane Uymatiao. Why we need DepEds K-12 Program, Sunday, 22 January 2012. Retrived from http//www. thepoc. net/commentaries/14612-why-we-need-depeds-k-12-program. html (Accessed 15 March 2012) Joe Padre. Pros & Cons in the K+12 Basic Education Debate, October 14, 2010. Retrived from http//mlephil. wordpress. com/2010/10/14/pros-cons-of-the-k12-debate/ (Accesed 14 March 2012) Jonathan Plucker.Problems as Possibilities Problem basedlearningforK-12education. Retrievedfrom http//findarticles. com/p/articles/mi_hb6470/is_1_22/ai_n28742235/ (Accessed 11 March 2012) Junifen F. Gauuan. K+12 Policy Framework Pessimistic, Optimistic or Realistic? , March 26, 2011.Retrieved from http// www. aldersgate-college. com/news/high-school/k12-policy-framework-pessimistic-optimistic-or-realistic/ (Accessed 6 March 2012) K-12 contend to Philippine Tertiary Education. Retrieved from http//rodrigo75. wordpress. com/2011/04/19/k-12-challenge-to-philippine-tertiary-education/ (Accessed 29 March 2012).Sarah Katrina Maramag. Proposed K12 Basic Education System in the Philippines, Is the K-12 model good for the Philippine Education System? , via Philippine Online Chronicles. Retrived from http//blogwatch. tv/2011/05/proposed-k-12-basic-education-system-in-the-philippines/ (Accessed 10 March 2012) Virnads. K12 in the Philippines A Reform or Deform. Manila Philippines, June 13, 2011. Retrieved from http//www. allvoices. com/contributed-news/9379822-k12-in-the-philippines-a-reform-or-deform (Accessed 12 March 2012).
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